What is monthly bookkeeping?
Transactions recorded, coded and reconciled every month, in the same shape.
Monthly bookkeeping is the recurring engagement, not a one-off project: the same set of accounts gets touched on the same rhythm every month, and the point of evaluating a provider is figuring out whether that rhythm is dependable enough to plan around. A business comparing options here usually already has QuickBooks Online or Xero running and already knows roughly what a categorized transaction looks like. What they're actually testing is whether the work shows up on schedule, whether the same person understands their chart of accounts month over month, and whether the package that lands in their inbox is something a CPA, a lender, or the owner can act on without asking three follow-up questions.
A working month has a shape. Transactions post from connected bank feeds and card feeds through the weeks, get coded to the chart of accounts as they arrive rather than in a single end-of-month sprint, and any transaction that doesn't have an obvious home — a wire with no memo, a Zelle payment to an unfamiliar name, a card charge that could be COGS or could be a draw — gets flagged for the client instead of guessed at. That weekly touch is what keeps the close from turning into a backlog. By the time the calendar turns, most of the ledger is already coded correctly and the remaining work is the reconciliation, review, and packaging step that the month-end close service on this site covers in detail.
Why it matters
| Without a system | With CapEasy |
|---|---|
| Month-end arrives whenever someone gets to it | Books closed on a fixed date, in the same shape every month |
| Unexplained transactions pile up in a suspense account until year-end | Every account reconciled to the statement, with discrepancies explained not plugged |
| Your accountant bills you to fix bookkeeping before they can do their own work | A short questions list instead of a year-end archaeology project |
| You cannot answer "how did we do last month" without a week of digging | Whoever files opens a finished file |
What we need from you
Financial
- Bank and card statements
- Sales invoices
- Supplier bills
- Expense receipts
- Payroll summaries
- Loan statements
System
- Chart of accounts
- Opening balances
- Accounting software access (read/write, least privilege)
- Multi-currency details if applicable
Context
- Prior period financial statements
- Your accountant’s coding preferences
- Anything unusual we should expect
How it runs, step by step
- Transaction recording & classification
- Daily transaction entry
- Revenue and expense categorisation
- Capital vs operating classification
- Ledger & trial balance
- General ledger review
- Sub-ledger reconciliation
- Chart of accounts restructuring
- Reconciliation
- Monthly bank and card reconciliation
- Discrepancy investigation, with a written explanation
- Multi-account and multi-entity reconciliation
- Catch-up & clean-up
- Working back from the last clean period
- An honest read on how far back the records support
- Rebuilding to current
Who does what
| Your CapEasy team | Monthly bookkeeping, the reconciliations and reporting behind it, and the questions list that keeps it honest. |
| Your CPA or enrolled agent | Everything that carries a licence in United States — rendered exactly as written: issue compilation, review or audit reports — those are restricted to licensed cpa firms. |
| You | One conversation with one named person, and the decisions that are genuinely yours. |
Monthly bookkeeping in United States
Payroll liability accounts have to stay reconciled month to month, even though Form 941 files quarterly
Federal payroll tax deposits happen far more often than the return that reports them — most employers deposit semiweekly or monthly, while Form 941 itself is filed quarterly. Monthly bookkeeping has to keep the payroll tax liability, payroll clearing, and payroll expense accounts reconciled to the payroll register every month, not just at quarter-end, or the 941 becomes a scramble to reconstruct three months of deposits after the fact. We reconcile those accounts as part of the monthly package; the payroll provider or CPA remains the one who prepares and files the 941.
W-9 collection and 1099-NEC tracking is a year-round job with a January 31 deadline
Form 1099-NEC for non-employee compensation is due to recipients and to the IRS by January 31. That deadline is unforgiving if vendor W-9s and payment totals weren't tracked as the year went — scrambling to chase down a contractor's taxpayer ID in the second week of January is a self-inflicted problem. Monthly bookkeeping maintains a running 1099 vendor log — who was paid, how much, whether a W-9 is on file — so December's close isn't also a vendor-hunting exercise. Whether a given worker is a contractor or should be classified as an employee under IRS common-law rules is a determination we don't make; that call sits with the client and their employment counsel or CPA, and the vendor log simply reflects however that worker is already classified.
Sales tax liability gets tracked on the books; nexus and filing sit outside this service
Where a business collects sales tax, the liability account has to be reconciled monthly so the amount owed matches what was actually collected — that's a bookkeeping function. Determining whether a business has crossed a state's economic nexus threshold, and filing the resulting sales tax returns, is a separate determination that we don't make and don't perform; that decision and filing sit with the client's tax advisor or a dedicated sales tax service.
Accrual vs. cash basis is a decision the CPA makes; the books have to hold it consistently
US GAAP allows accrual-basis or, for smaller businesses, cash-basis or a hybrid approach, and the choice affects everything from loan covenant calculations to the tax return itself. That basis decision belongs to the client's CPA, not to us — but once it's set, the monthly books have to be built on it consistently, because a business that's accrual on the balance sheet and cash on the P&L in alternating months hands its CPA a mess at filing time.
What your CPA or enrolled agent receives from us
- Monthly profit and loss statement and balance sheet, delivered on a set day each month
- General ledger detail export, filterable by account or date range
- Bank and credit card reconciliation summaries confirming every connected account ties to its statement
- Accounts receivable and accounts payable aging schedules
- Payroll journal entries reconciled to the payroll register, with the payroll tax liability account tied out
- Running 1099 vendor log with W-9 status, ready ahead of the January 31 filing deadline


