AustraliaServices Company formationPty Ltd company registration

Company formation

Pty Ltd company registration for Australian businesses

The ASIC Form 201 pathway prepared end to end — name check, officeholders, share structure and registrations that follow.

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What is pty ltd company registration?

The ASIC Form 201 pathway prepared end to end — name check, officeholders, share structure and registrations that follow.

A Pty Ltd — a proprietary company limited by shares — is the entity most Australian founders end up in, whether they are a single person running a consultancy or a two-founder startup about to take on staff. It is registered with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), not a state body and not the ATO, and the registration itself is a single form: Form 201, Application for Registration as an Australian Company. There is no separate class for a one-person company the way some jurisdictions have — a sole director who is also the sole shareholder runs on exactly the same Form 201 and the same Corporations Act 2001 as a company with five directors and fifty shareholders.

The sequence has a hard ordering constraint that trips up a lot of first-time founders: every proposed director needs a Director Identification Number (Director ID) from the Australian Business Registry Services (ABRS) before they can be appointed, not after. That number is issued to the individual, not the company, and an Australian-resident director applies for it themselves through myGovID — no third party, including us, can lodge that application on a director's behalf. Skipping this step doesn't produce a warning; it produces a Form 201 that ASIC can't register, because the director field it needs doesn't yet exist.

Who does what

CapEasy prepares the registration and coordinates lodgment through an ASIC registered agent; constitution drafting beyond replaceable rules is reviewed by an Australian professional.

Who does what

Your CapEasy teamPty Ltd company registration, the reconciliations and reporting behind it, and the questions list that keeps it honest.
Your registered BAS or tax agentEverything that carries a licence in Australia — rendered exactly as written: work out what goes on your bas, or advise you on it — under tasa 2009 that requires registration we do not hold.
YouOne conversation with one named person, and the decisions that are genuinely yours.

Pty Ltd company registration in Australia

The ASIC registration fee is $636 from 1 July 2026, not the older $611

ASIC's company registration fees are indexed and change on 1 July each year. Form 201 registration costs $636 under the FY2026-27 schedule, up from $611 the year before. The annual review fee that follows every year after is a separate charge — $342/yr for an ordinary Pty Ltd — and it is easy to under-quote if you're working from a fee schedule that's a year out of date. We work off the live ASIC schedule for the year of lodgment, not a cached number.

The Director ID is a personal, pre-appointment requirement — it cannot be lodged for someone else

Every individual who will be a director, including a sole director of a sole-shareholder company, must hold a Director ID from ABRS before Form 201 names them. An Australian resident applies online via myGovID, usually same-day; a foreign-resident director goes through a paper process that ausbusinessregister.com.au and other sources put at 28–56 business days, so a founder incorporating from overseas needs that timeline built into the plan well before Form 201 is drafted, not discovered after.

Replaceable rules cover a lot of sole-director companies; anything more than that wants a constitution

The Corporations Act's replaceable rules are a free, default governance framework that a straightforward sole-director/sole-shareholder Pty Ltd can run on with no drafting required. The moment there is more than one shareholder, different classes of shares, or specific terms around exit, transfer or decision-making, replaceable rules stop being a good fit and the company wants a constitution that spells those terms out. We flag which situation a founder is in during the intake pack; drafting a constitution beyond the replaceable-rules default is reviewed by an Australian professional, not written by us as a final legal document.

The annual review has its own due date and its own late-payment penalties

ASIC's annual review lands on the incorporation anniversary every year, not the financial year end, and the $342 fee comes due with it along with a director's solvency confirmation. Miss it and the penalty is $102 if paid within one month late, $428 if later than that — real money on a date that's easy to lose track of a year after the excitement of incorporating. We surface the anniversary date in the registration handoff pack so it isn't the kind of thing a founder finds out about from a penalty notice.

What your registered BAS or tax agent receives from us

  • A completed Form 201 intake pack: proposed company name (checked against ASIC's live name register) or a decision to run on ACN alone, registered office address, principal place of business, and proposed share structure with who holds what.
  • Confirmation of every proposed director's Director ID status before the form is finalised — ID number sighted for Australian residents, or the paper-process timeline mapped for any foreign-resident director.
  • A replaceable-rules-vs-constitution decision recorded against the actual shareholder and governance situation, with any constitution drafting routed to an Australian professional for review before execution.
  • Form 201 assembled and coordinated for lodgment through an ASIC registered agent, with the director's own signature on the parts the director must personally sign.
  • The ACN and Certificate of Registration once ASIC issues them, plus the company's own ABN, TFN and GST (if applicable) applications lodged straight after through the Australian Business Register.
  • A share register, director register and minute book set up from day one, with the first share certificate issued and recorded.

Questions worth asking before you start

Who actually does the work — a person or an AI tool?

A named person on our team owns your file and reviews everything that leaves it. Software does a real share of the grinding underneath it — coding, matching, flagging the obvious gaps — but nothing regulated happens without a person’s judgement, and nothing here is signed or filed by an algorithm.

Who can legally lodge this?

CapEasy prepares the registration and coordinates lodgment through an ASIC registered agent; constitution drafting beyond replaceable rules is reviewed by an Australian professional.

Which software do you work in?

Whatever you already run. Most commonly QuickBooks, Xero, NetSuite, Sage, Zoho Books and a handful of others — we work inside your system rather than moving you onto one of our own.

How does this actually start?

A short, free read-only look at what you already have, and a written note on what we found. A scoping call decides the size of the engagement — nothing here commits you to anything.

What does it cost?

There is no published price for pty ltd company registration — it depends on volume, how many entities are involved, and how far behind the books are. We quote after the read-only review, which is free.

How does this fit with the rest of company formation?

Pty Ltd company registration sits inside company formation, alongside Australian subsidiary of an Indian company, Sole trader setup, Partnership setup. Most clients end up buying the category as a whole rather than one leaf at a time, but starting narrow is fine.

What does a Pty Ltd registration actually cost through ASIC?

The ASIC registration fee is $636 under the FY2026-27 schedule (from 1 July 2026; it was $611 the year before), plus a $342/yr annual review fee every year after. Those are the government charges — the fee schedule is indexed annually, so the number is worth confirming against the year lodgment actually happens in.

Do you register the company for us, or do we still need to sign anything?

We prepare the complete Form 201 pack — name check, registered office, share structure, replaceable-rules or constitution election — and coordinate lodgment through an ASIC registered agent. The director whose Director ID is on the form is the one who signs the parts a director must personally sign; that step doesn't move to us.

What is a Director ID and why does it come before the company exists?

It's a unique identifier ABRS issues to an individual, and every proposed director needs one before Form 201 can name them — it's a pre-appointment requirement, not a post-registration formality. An Australian resident applies themselves via myGovID, usually same-day; nobody else, including us, can lodge that application for them.

I'm not in Australia. How long does a Director ID take for a foreign-resident director?

The paper process for a foreign-resident director runs roughly 28–56 business days per ausbusinessregister.com.au and other sources, materially longer than the instant online path for Australian residents. We map that timeline against a founder's target date at the start of intake, not partway through registration.

Do we need a lawyer-drafted constitution, or can we run on the ASIC default rules?

A straightforward sole-director, sole-shareholder company can run entirely on the Corporations Act's free replaceable rules with no drafting needed. Multiple shareholders, different share classes, or specific exit terms usually call for a constitution — that drafting is reviewed by an Australian professional, not finalised by us.

Is a single-director, single-shareholder Pty Ltd a different entity type from an ordinary Pty Ltd?

No — Australia has no separate one-person-company class. A sole director who is also the sole shareholder registers on the exact same Form 201 as a company with several directors and shareholders; the Corporations Act permits one person to hold both roles.

What do we actually receive once ASIC registers the company?

An Australian Company Number (ACN) and a Certificate of Registration from ASIC. From there the company applies for its own ABN, TFN and GST registration (if turnover will exceed $75,000/yr) through the Australian Business Register — those are separate applications made after the company exists, which we prepare as part of the same handoff.

What happens if we miss the annual review date?

ASIC charges a late-payment penalty on top of the $342 review fee — $102 if paid within one month of the due date, $428 if later than that. The due date is the incorporation anniversary, not the financial year end, which is why it's easy to lose track of a year in. We flag the date ahead of time as part of the registration handoff.

Do you become our ASIC registered agent?

We coordinate lodgment through an ASIC registered agent rather than holding that status ourselves. The director signing Form 201 remains the person legally responsible for the company; the registered agent handles the formal lodgment mechanics on the director's instruction.

Can you advise us on the tax implications of incorporating a Pty Ltd versus staying a sole trader?

Structuring and tax advice for a fee requires registration with the Tax Practitioners Board under the Tax Agent Services Act 2009 — an unregistered preparer was fined $230,000 in a real Federal Court case for exactly this. We prepare the registration facts and documents; the structuring call sits with your registered tax agent or accountant.

What goes into the registered office address field, and can it be a home address?

It has to be a real Australian street address where documents can be served — a P.O. box alone doesn't qualify. A director's home address or a registered agent's address both satisfy the requirement; we confirm which one a founder wants to use before the form is finalised.

Your CapEasy experts

Connect with us

Talk to the people who handle this work every day — no call centre, no hand-offs.

Ayush Joshi

Ayush Joshi

Co-Founder

Ex-OYO and Tenaciousfly. 7+ years in business development, strategic acquisitions, financing and debt syndication.

Aditya Jain

Aditya Jain

Co-Founder

Ex-Bank of America. 4+ years in investment banking, EU & Indian compliances, ESG compliances, and project management.

Manav Raval

Virtual CFO & Tax Specialist

Section 80-IAC, tax planning and startup compliance. Previously at Toyota Motor Corporation and Jaguar Land Rover.

Ayush Faldu

Virtual CFO & Tax Specialist

Financial strategy, budgeting and cash flow — a CFO’s judgement, monthly.

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